Boat Trip Checklist: 10 Things You Need on a Boat

Planning a boat trip is an exciting adventure, whether you’re heading out for a few hours or an extended journey. However, proper preparation is key to ensuring safety, comfort, and fun on the water. To help you get ready, here’s a detailed checklist of 10 essential items you need on a boat, complete with price ranges and specs to guide you.

1. Life Jackets (PFDs)

A U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket is the most critical piece of safety gear on any boat. Every passenger, regardless of swimming ability, should wear one. Modern life jackets are designed for comfort and ease of movement, making them more practical than ever.

  • Price Range: $30–$100 per jacket
  • Recommended Option: Onyx MoveVent Dynamic Life Vest ($55)
  • Specs: Adjustable shoulder straps, durable nylon outer shell, mesh back for ventilation, Type III PFD, Coast Guard approved

2. First Aid Kit

Accidents can happen on the water, from small cuts to more serious injuries. A well-stocked first aid kit ensures you’re prepared for minor medical issues. Consider a marine-specific first aid kit, which often includes items like seasickness remedies and waterproof bandages.

  • Price Range: $25–$150
  • Recommended Option: Adventure Medical Marine 100 Kit ($65)
  • Specs: Waterproof case, supplies for wounds, burns, and fractures, includes motion sickness tablets, gloves, scissors

3. Navigation Tools (GPS & Charts)

Even if you’re familiar with the area, having reliable navigation tools is a must. A marine GPS unit helps you avoid hazards and find the best routes, while paper charts serve as a backup in case of electronic failure.

  • Price Range: $100–$1,000
  • Recommended Option: Garmin GPSMAP 78sc Handheld GPS ($220)
  • Specs: Preloaded U.S. coastal charts, waterproof, 2.6″ display, 20 hours of battery life, microSD slot for additional maps

4. VHF Radio

A VHF (Very High Frequency) radio is your primary means of communication in an emergency. While cell phones are useful, they often lose signal on the water. A VHF radio allows you to contact other vessels, marinas, and the Coast Guard.

  • Price Range: $100–$300
  • Recommended Option: Uniden Atlantis 155 Handheld Two-Way VHF Marine Radio ($100)
  • Specs: Floating, submersible, NOAA weather alerts, 10-hour battery life, 3-year warranty

5. Anchor and Anchor Line

An anchor is essential for keeping your boat stationary, whether you’re fishing, enjoying a meal, or seeking shelter from a storm. The size and type of anchor you need depend on your boat’s size and the water depth.

  • Price Range: $50–$500 (depending on boat size)
  • Recommended Option: SeaSense Deluxe Anchor Kit for boats up to 22 feet ($90)
  • Specs: 8 lb anchor, 100-foot line, heavy-duty nylon case, includes marker buoy

6. Fire Extinguisher

A fire extinguisher is a mandatory safety item for most boats. Electrical fires, engine issues, or galley mishaps can quickly become dangerous without a way to control the flames.

  • Price Range: $25–$150
  • Recommended Option: First Alert Marine Fire Extinguisher ($35)
  • Specs: U.S. Coast Guard approved, 10-year warranty, easy-to-read pressure gauge, corrosion-resistant

7. Sun Protection (Sunscreen, Hats, Sunglasses)

Out on the water, you’re exposed to the sun’s rays for extended periods. Sunscreen, wide-brimmed hats, and polarized sunglasses will protect you from harmful UV rays and reduce glare off the water.

  • Price Range: $20–$100 (for all items)
  • Recommended Option: Neutrogena Ultra Sheer Dry-Touch Sunscreen SPF 70 ($9) + Columbia Bora Bora Booney II Hat ($30) + Oakley Men’s Split Shot Sunglasses ($180)
  • Specs: Sunscreen: water-resistant for 80 minutes; Hat: UPF 50, adjustable drawcord; Sunglasses: polarized, impact-resistant

8. Cooler for Food & Drinks

Staying hydrated and keeping food fresh on a boat trip is essential. A cooler not only preserves your drinks and snacks but also doubles as a handy seat in some cases. Look for a cooler that’s durable, insulated, and easy to carry.

  • Price Range: $50–$400
  • Recommended Option: YETI Tundra 45 Cooler ($325)
  • Specs: Holds up to 26 cans with ice, rotomolded construction for durability, bear-proof latches, non-slip feet

9. Multi-Tool

A multi-tool is invaluable on a boat, whether you need to cut a line, tighten a screw, or open a bottle. Compact and versatile, these tools are designed to handle a variety of minor repairs and tasks.

  • Price Range: $40–$150
  • Recommended Option: Leatherman Wave Plus Multi-Tool ($110)
  • Specs: 18 tools in one (pliers, knife, screwdrivers, scissors), stainless steel, includes a sheath, 25-year warranty

10. Flares and Signal Devices

In case of an emergency, visual signals like flares and distress flags help you alert other boats or rescuers. Ensure you have an updated flare kit and know how to use it.

  • Price Range: $30–$200
  • Recommended Option: Orion Safety Alerter Basic Signal Kit ($40)
  • Specs: Includes four handheld flares, signal mirror, distress flag, waterproof case, U.S. Coast Guard approved

Bonus Tip: Waterproof Bag (Dry Bag)

While not always essential, a waterproof bag is great for storing important documents, electronics, and clothing. It’ll keep your items dry and safe from unexpected splashes or downpours.

  • Price Range: $20–$70
  • Recommended Option: Earth Pak Waterproof Dry Bag ($35)
  • Specs: 20-liter capacity, includes waterproof phone case, shoulder strap for easy carrying

Conclusion

Packing the right gear for your boat trip is critical for ensuring a safe and enjoyable time on the water. From life jackets to navigation tools, each item on this checklist plays a specific role in enhancing both safety and comfort. By investing in quality equipment, you’re better prepared for any situation that might arise, letting you focus on the fun and adventure of your boat trip.

Happy Boating!

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Read 10 Tips on How to Avoid Boat Collisions: Guide until we meet in the next article. 

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